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San Francisco, USA

University of California San Francisco School of Medicine

A public, health-sciences university and one of the top medical schools in the world, based in San Francisco since 1864.

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United States

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San Francisco

City

Top 5 in the US

Ranking

English

Medium of instruction

Introduction

University of California San Francisco School of Medicine

The University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) School of Medicine was founded in 1864 as Toland Medical College and is the oldest medical school in California and the western United States. It is part of UCSF, a public university dedicated entirely to the health sciences, and it awards the MD (Doctor of Medicine), the US equivalent of the MBBS. UCSF is consistently ranked among the top medical schools in the country for both research and primary care. Indian families should understand two things clearly. First, the MD is a graduate-entry degree: students must complete a bachelor's degree and pre-medical coursework, then sit the MCAT, before applying through the AMCAS system, so there is no direct entry after Class 12. Second, and most important, UCSF School of Medicine does not admit international students to its MD programme; applicants are normally required to be US citizens or permanent residents. This page is therefore an honest informational profile rather than a route an Indian student can apply to directly from India.

  • Study program:Doctor of Medicine (MD, equivalent to MBBS)
  • Language:English
  • Duration:4 Years (graduate-entry MD)
  • University type:Public (University of California), health-sciences only
  • Per academic year fees:$65,686 non-resident (~₹63.1 Lakh); $53,441 for California residents
  • Entrance examination:MCAT (no separate university entrance exam)
  • Application deadline:AMCAS cycle (typically late October)
  • International seats:None — UCSF does not admit international students to the MD
The Golden Gate Bridge seen from Baker Beach in San Francisco
The Painted Ladies Victorian houses with the San Francisco skyline behind
A historic streetcar on a San Francisco street near a brick building
Alcatraz Island with a tour boat in San Francisco Bay

The Golden Gate Bridge seen from Baker Beach in San Francisco

Find out all about studying an MD abroad at UCSF School of Medicine

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Recognition & Prestige

Rankings & Recognition

UCSF School of Medicine is one of the most respected medical schools in the world and a leader in US medical research and primary care. Its recognition rests on independent rankings, its founding role as the oldest medical school in the western United States, and a research record that includes multiple Nobel Prizes.

  • #4

    US News research medical schools (US)

  • Top 5

    worldwide for medicine and health sciences

The medical degree is recognised internationally. UCSF School of Medicine's MD programme is accredited by the Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME), UCSF is institutionally accredited by the WASC Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC), and the school is listed in the World Directory of Medical Schools (WDOMS). An LCME-accredited MD makes eligible graduates able to sit the Indian screening examination (FMGE/NExT) for licensing.

Complete Information About UCSF School of Medicine

Get complete information about UCSF School of Medicine, including how the US MD pathway works and honest guidance for Indian students.

Success stories

Student Success Stories

Hear directly from students who are studying medicine in Europe with futureMBBS.

Academic Excellence

Why UCSF School of Medicine Is So Highly Regarded

UCSF is one of the world's leading medical schools, combining a top research record with strong primary-care training in San Francisco. These are the reasons it is so respected, useful context even though it does not admit international students.

Among the Best for Research and Primary Care

UCSF is consistently ranked among the top US medical schools for both research and primary care, a rare combination that reflects its strength across the full range of medicine.

Oldest Medical School in the West

Founded in 1864 as Toland Medical College, UCSF is the oldest medical school in California and the western United States, with more than 160 years of shaping medicine on the Pacific Coast.

A Nobel-Winning Research Powerhouse

Six UCSF faculty have won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for discoveries including cancer-causing genes (oncogenes), prions, telomeres, and receptors for temperature and touch.

Birthplace of Biotechnology

UCSF science launched the biotechnology industry: biochemist Herbert Boyer's work on recombinant DNA led to the founding of Genentech, and UCSF remains at the centre of the Bay Area's biomedical ecosystem.

The Bridges Curriculum

Since 2016, UCSF has taught the Bridges Curriculum, a three-phase, fully integrated MD curriculum that brings clinical experience and inquiry together early and continues them throughout the four years.

World-Class Teaching Hospitals

Students train at UCSF Medical Center, UCSF Benioff Children's Hospitals, Zuckerberg San Francisco General and the San Francisco VA, among the top-ranked hospitals in the United States.

A Health-Sciences University

UCSF is devoted entirely to the health sciences, with no undergraduate college, so medicine, nursing, pharmacy, dentistry and research sit side by side in a focused academic community.

Read all about studying medicine abroad in our free guide

Learn which countries genuinely admit Indian students to medicine, and how the US MD route really works.

How to Apply

Admission Process for the MD

Admission to the MD at UCSF is through the American Medical College Application Service (AMCAS), based on a completed bachelor's degree, the MCAT and a holistic review. Crucially, UCSF does not admit international students to the MD: applicants are normally required to be US citizens or permanent residents. There is no NEET requirement and no direct entry after Class 12.

Admission Timeline

  1. 1
    May 2026AMCAS Opens

    The AMCAS application for the entering MD class opens for submission.

  2. 2
    Late October 2026Application Deadline

    Final date to submit the AMCAS application to UCSF for the cycle.

  3. 3
    November 2026Secondary Application

    Eligible applicants complete the UCSF supplemental application and essays.

  4. 4
    Dec 2026 – Feb 2027Interviews

    Invited candidates complete UCSF interviews.

  5. 5
    Through Spring 2027Admission Decisions

    Offers of admission are released on a rolling basis.

  6. 6
    August 2027Classes Begin

    The new MD class matriculates and orientation begins.

Eligibility Criteria

Academic Qualification

Applicants must hold a baccalaureate (bachelor's) degree from an accredited US institution before matriculation, together with the required pre-medical coursework and strong performance in the sciences.

Subjects:

BiologyGeneral & Organic ChemistryBiochemistryPhysicsQuantitative reasoningSocial sciences

Citizenship / Residency

This is the decisive eligibility point for Indian students: UCSF does not admit international students to the MD. Applicants are normally required to be US citizens or permanent residents (green-card holders). Being graduate-entry, most matriculants are also 21 or older.

  • US citizen or permanent resident requiredInternational (non-US) students are not admitted to the UCSF MD

Requirements

Eligible applicants must submit the AMCAS application with MCAT scores, then complete the UCSF secondary application and interview. Selection is holistic, with strong weight on academics, research and service.

  • Entrance Exam

    The MCAT is required for all applicants. The average matriculant score is about 517; there is no published minimum cutoff and no separate university entrance exam.

  • Citizenship

    Applicants normally must be US citizens or permanent residents; international students are not admitted to the MD programme.

Entrance Examination

Admission is based on the MCAT and a holistic review of the whole application, not on category-wise minimum marks.

ComponentRequirement
MCAT (Medical College Admission Test)Required for all applicants. Average matriculant score about 517 out of 528. No fixed minimum — reviewed holistically.
Undergraduate GPAAverage matriculant GPA is about 3.89 out of 4.00, with strong performance expected in the pre-medical sciences.

Required Documents

Eligible (US citizen or permanent resident) applicants submit essential academic, testing and identification documents:

  • Completed AMCAS application
  • MCAT scores (submitted through AMCAS)
  • Official undergraduate transcripts from an accredited US institution
  • Letters of recommendation
  • + More

Understand the Real US Pathway

Get honest guidance on the US MD route and on countries that genuinely admit Indian students to medicine.

Program Structure

MD Curriculum & Clinical Structure

Students follow the Bridges Curriculum, a three-phase, fully integrated MD structure delivered over four years, taught entirely in English and centred on UCSF's teaching hospitals in San Francisco.

Doctor of Medicine (MD) Program — Bridges Curriculum

  • Total Duration:

    4 Years

  • Degree:

    MD (Doctor of Medicine, equivalent to MBBS)

Curriculum Phases at UCSF (Bridges Curriculum)

  • Foundations 1 (~first 18 months)

    Integrated Foundational Science

    Basic and clinical sciences are taught together from the start, alongside a longitudinal Clinical Microsystems Clerkship that places students in real clinical settings early:

    Molecular & cellular foundationsAnatomyPhysiologyGenetics
    PharmacologyPathologyEarly clinical skills
  • Foundations 2 (~12 months)

    Core Clinical Clerkships

    Core clinical clerkships across the specialties at UCSF's teaching hospitals, giving hands-on patient care experience across the major fields of medicine:

    Internal MedicineSurgeryPaediatricsObstetrics & Gynaecology
    PsychiatryNeurologyFamily & Community Medicine
  • Career Launch (final phase)

    Career Launch & Deepening Inquiry

    An advanced, individualised phase with sub-internships, advanced electives and a scholarly project, preparing students for residency and their chosen field:

    Sub-internshipsAdvanced clinical electivesScholarly / research projectLicensing-exam preparation

Clinical Rotations

Clinical training takes place across UCSF's network of teaching hospitals in San Francisco, beginning with the early Clinical Microsystems Clerkship and building to full core clerkships and advanced electives:

PhaseFocus
Foundations 1Integrated science plus early patient contact through the Clinical Microsystems Clerkship.
Foundations 2Core clerkships in internal medicine, surgery, paediatrics, obstetrics-gynaecology, psychiatry and neurology at UCSF hospitals.
Career LaunchSub-internships, advanced electives and a scholarly project in the final phase.

Get the full curriculum

Download a free guide to see how the US MD curriculum works and how it compares with other routes.

Clinical Network

UCSF Health Teaching Hospitals & Affiliated Institutions

UCSF is a US school and does not run the EU Erasmus+ exchange programme. Instead, it teaches through UCSF Health and its affiliated hospitals and research institutes in San Francisco, where students complete their clinical training. The institutions below are among the principal members of that network.

InstitutionFocus / Role
UCSF Medical CenterFlagship adult teaching hospital; broad clinical training and research
UCSF Benioff Children's HospitalsPaediatrics and paediatric subspecialties
Zuckerberg San Francisco General HospitalTrauma, emergency and safety-net clinical training
San Francisco VA Medical CenterVeterans' care and clinical training
UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer CenterOncology teaching and research
UCSF Weill Institute for NeurosciencesNeuroscience and neurology research and care
Gladstone Institutes (affiliate)Independent biomedical research partner
UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital OaklandPaediatric care in the East Bay
Institute for Human GeneticsGenetics and genomics research
UCSF Cardiovascular Research InstituteCardiovascular science and training

Explore the UCSF Health Network

The list above highlights selected hospitals and institutes where UCSF medical students train. Get the full picture from our experts.

Legacy

Prominent Figures of UCSF School of Medicine

UCSF has been home to some of the most influential figures in modern biomedical science, including Nobel-winning researchers and the scientist whose work launched the biotechnology industry.

J. Michael Bishop (Faculty, Nobel 1989)

A UCSF professor and later chancellor, he shared the 1989 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discovering the cellular origin of retroviral oncogenes — showing that cancer can arise from normal genes gone wrong.

Harold E. Varmus (Faculty, Nobel 1989)

A UCSF professor who shared the 1989 Nobel Prize with Bishop for the discovery of oncogenes. He later led the US National Institutes of Health and the National Cancer Institute.

Stanley Prusiner (Faculty, Nobel 1997)

A UCSF neurologist who won the 1997 Nobel Prize for discovering prions — infectious proteins that cause diseases such as Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease — introducing an entirely new principle of infection.

Elizabeth Blackburn (Faculty, Nobel 2009)

A UCSF biologist who shared the 2009 Nobel Prize for discovering how chromosomes are protected by telomeres and the enzyme telomerase — work central to understanding ageing and cancer.

Shinya Yamanaka (Faculty, Nobel 2012)

Affiliated with UCSF and the Gladstone Institutes, he shared the 2012 Nobel Prize for showing that mature cells can be reprogrammed into stem cells, opening new frontiers in regenerative medicine.

David Julius (Faculty, Nobel 2021)

A UCSF physiologist who shared the 2021 Nobel Prize for discovering the receptors that let the body sense temperature and touch, explaining how we feel heat, cold and pain.

Herbert Boyer (Faculty & Biotech Pioneer)

A UCSF biochemist and co-inventor of recombinant DNA technology who co-founded Genentech, effectively launching the biotechnology industry and enabling medicines such as human insulin.

Faculty

UCSF medicine is taught by a large faculty spread across its teaching hospitals and research institutes, including practising physicians and surgeons, basic scientists and Nobel-laureate researchers. This blend of world-class research and hospital-based clinical teaching is central to the UCSF MD.

Academic Expertise

  • Nobel-laureate researchers

  • Physicians and surgeons at top US hospitals

  • Faculty with major international publications

  • Leaders in biotechnology and biomedical research

Student Support & Mentorship

  • Integrated, early clinical learning

  • Faculty advising and mentorship

  • Clinical supervision during clerkships

  • Research mentorship across UCSF institutes

About University

History Information

The colourful waterfront houses of Sausalito across San Francisco Bay

The colourful waterfront houses of Sausalito across San Francisco Bay

Founded in 1864

UCSF School of Medicine was founded in 1864 as Toland Medical College by surgeon Hugh Toland, becoming the oldest medical school in California and the western United States, serving a fast-growing San Francisco during the Gold Rush era.

Joining the University of California

In 1873 the school joined the University of California, and in 1898 it moved to its present Parnassus Heights campus in San Francisco. Over time UCSF grew into a university devoted entirely to the health sciences.

An aerial view of a San Francisco neighbourhood and the bay

An aerial view of a San Francisco neighbourhood and the bay

A Research and Biotech Powerhouse

On Parnassus Heights, UCSF built a world-leading research culture. Its scientists helped launch the biotechnology industry through recombinant DNA, and several went on to win Nobel Prizes for discoveries in cancer genetics, prions and telomere biology.

A World Leader Today

Today UCSF teaches the MD through the Bridges Curriculum, ranks among the top medical schools in the United States for research and primary care, and sits at the centre of the Bay Area's biomedical ecosystem.

Get all information about the US MD pathway in our free guide

Read on to understand the US medical-education system and honest options for Indian students.

Role in medicine

Role in medical education

A Model of Research-Driven Medicine

UCSF has shaped a model of medicine in which discovery and patient care advance together. As a health-sciences-only university, it concentrates its energy entirely on training clinicians and scientists and on biomedical research.

Where Biotechnology Began

UCSF research gave rise to recombinant DNA technology and, with it, the modern biotechnology industry. Its laboratories continue to produce discoveries that move quickly from bench to bedside and into new medicines.

An International Reputation, But Domestic Admission

UCSF is known and respected worldwide and hosts international researchers and trainees at postgraduate levels. Its MD programme, however, admits only US citizens and permanent residents, so it is not a direct study route for Indian students.

Get all information about the US MD pathway in our free guide

Read on to understand how the US system works and what it means for Indian students.

Cost of studying

MD Living Cost in San Francisco

San Francisco is one of the most expensive cities in the United States, so living costs are high, well above typical MBBS destinations in Europe or Asia. Here is an approximate monthly breakdown for an MD student, quoted in Indian rupees.

Monthly Living Cost

Cost ComponentApproximate Amount (per month)
Accommodation (rent, San Francisco)₹1,70,000 – ₹3,20,000
Food₹50,000 – ₹80,000
Transportation (Muni / UCSF shuttle)₹6,000 – ₹14,000
Health Insurance & Other (utilities, internet, personal)₹50,000 – ₹90,000
Get Free MBBS Guide

Average monthly living cost

₹2,90,000 – ₹5,00,000

Housing

Accommodation

UCSF offers university housing for students near its San Francisco campuses, alongside off-campus rentals in the city. Because San Francisco rents are among the highest in the US, campus and university-managed housing is highly valued by students.

UCSF Student Housing

UCSF Housing Services offers university-managed apartments and residences near the Parnassus Heights and Mission Bay campuses, prioritised for students.

Close to Campus

Living in UCSF housing keeps commutes short and gives easy access to libraries, labs and the teaching hospitals, which matters in a spread-out, high-cost city.

Furnished & Unfurnished Options

Students can choose from a range of studio and shared apartment layouts, furnished or unfurnished, depending on budget and preference.

Kitchens & Shared Spaces

Most apartments include kitchens and shared common areas, making it easy and economical for students to cook their own meals, including Indian food.

Cost

Housing costs in San Francisco are high. University housing rates are set by UCSF; confirm current charges with UCSF Housing Services when planning a budget.

How to Apply

University housing is requested through UCSF after admission. Demand is high, so students apply as early as possible once they receive an offer.

Getting Around

UCSF shuttles link the Parnassus and Mission Bay campuses, and San Francisco's Muni Metro connects the campuses with the wider city.

Off-Campus Neighbourhoods

Many students rent in San Francisco neighbourhoods such as the Inner Sunset, Cole Valley and Mission Bay. Rents are among the highest in the US, so use university listings and reputable platforms and begin the search early.

Need accommodation details?

Get a full overview of housing options with our guide, or reach out to an expert.

Food & Dining

100% Veg Options and Indian Food, Always Available

Indian and vegetarian food is very easy to find in San Francisco and the wider Bay Area, which has one of the largest Indian communities in the United States.

UCSF campuses and the surrounding neighbourhoods have cafes and dining options serving affordable daily meals near classes and the hospitals, with vegetarian and vegan choices widely available.

Location

How to Reach UCSF School of Medicine

Address

513 Parnassus Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94143, United States

  • Nearest Airport

    San Francisco International Airport (SFO)

  • Local Transport

    San Francisco's Muni Metro (including the N-Judah line to the Parnassus campus) and free UCSF shuttles connect the campuses across the city

Your Roadmap to Success

Career Pathways After the MD at UCSF

Graduates earn the MD (Doctor of Medicine) from one of the world's leading medical schools, a degree recognised internationally and equivalent to the MBBS.

Understand the Medical Licensing Pathway

A clear overview of the exams and requirements after graduation.

Practising in India

FMGE & NExT Details

An MD from an LCME-accredited US school such as UCSF is accepted for the Indian licensing route, provided the graduate meets the NMC's foreign medical graduate criteria. In practice this applies to Indian-origin graduates who studied at UCSF as US citizens or permanent residents, since UCSF does not admit international students.

  1. Step 1

    Screening Examination (FMGE / NExT)

    Graduates must clear the qualifying examination that licenses foreign medical graduates to practise in India. This is currently the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE), which is transitioning to the National Exit Test (NExT).

  2. Step 2

    Clinical Internship (CRRI)

    After qualifying, students complete a one-year Compulsory Rotatory Residential Internship (CRRI) in India, gaining supervised clinical experience across the major departments.

  3. Step 3

    Medical Registration

    The final step is registration with the National Medical Commission (NMC) or the relevant State Medical Council, after which the graduate can practise as a doctor in India.

Student Life Style

Student life at UCSF School of Medicine

Studying for the MD is a mix of intensive academics, early clinical exposure and personal growth, set in one of the world's most iconic cities. UCSF's focus purely on the health sciences gives it a close-knit, mission-driven student community.

A historic waterfront building with people in San Francisco

A historic waterfront building with people in San Francisco

Academics

The Bridges Curriculum is integrated, research-aware and aligned with the highest international standards. Students gain clinical exposure early through the Clinical Microsystems Clerkship and learn from leading physicians and scientists.

Campus and Facilities

UCSF's Parnassus Heights and Mission Bay campuses offer modern laboratories, libraries and simulation facilities, close to the teaching hospitals and set in a spectacular San Francisco setting.

Challenges and Growth

The programme is demanding, but it builds vital skills like time management, resilience and teamwork. The main practical challenge is the very high cost of living in San Francisco, so budgeting matters.

Social Life

Student life extends well beyond the classroom. Student groups, interest societies and community-service programmes are active year-round, and San Francisco offers the outdoors, the arts, sport and a strong Indian community across the Bay Area.

Overall Experience

Studying for the MD is about growing as a professional and as a person, building lifelong friendships and gaining exposure to some of the best medicine and biomedical research in the world.

Scholarship & Financial

Scholarship & Financial Aid

UCSF offers need-based and merit financial aid to eligible MD students. As a public University of California school, most of this aid is aimed at California residents and US students, which is another reason the MD is not a practical route for international applicants.

UCSF School of Medicine provides need-based grants and scholarships to eligible students to help meet the cost of the MD and reduce borrowing.

  • Need-based grants and scholarships
  • Aim to reduce student debt
  • Primarily for US students and California residents

Ratings

Reviews & Ratings

Hear from students and alumni about their experience at UCSF School of Medicine.

4.9

110 reviews

Academics5
Infrastructure4.8
Housing4.4
Campus Life4.8
Value for Money4.5
  • Research and primary care in one place

    Student — MD 2022

    Few schools are this strong in both research and primary care. The Bridges Curriculum gets you into clinics early, and the science around you is world-class.

  • Mission-driven community

    Student — MD 2021

    Because UCSF is only health sciences, everyone is focused on the same mission. The teaching hospitals, especially ZSFG, give incredible real-world experience.

Compare

Compare Colleges

Compare UCSF School of Medicine with a leading Indian medical college.

Quick Comparison:

UCSF School of Medicine vs AIIMS Delhi

University
UCSF School of MedicineSan Francisco, USA
AIIMS DelhiNew Delhi, India
University TypePublic (University of California), health-sciences onlyPublic (Institute of National Importance)
MediumEnglishEnglish
Course Duration4 years (MD, graduate-entry)5.5 years (MBBS, incl. internship)
Tuition (per year)~₹63.1 lakh ($65,686 non-resident)~₹1,600 (nominal government fees)
AdmissionBachelor's + MCAT + AMCAS; US citizens / residents onlyNEET-UG
RecognitionLCME / WDOMS; NMC-eligible via screeningNMC-recognised
International studentsNot admitted to the MDAdmitted via NEET / dedicated seats

Compare Top Medical Universities for Me

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Our blog

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FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Short answers to the questions students and parents ask most often about UCSF School of Medicine.