What is NCERT book? A guide for NEET aspirants

Shaurya Chaudhary

Shaurya Chaudhary

Content Writer

Reading time: 8 Minutes
Updated on: 20. March 2025
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☝️ At a glance

  • NCERT books align closely with the NEET syllabus, with 80-85% of questions based on their content.
  • They provide clear explanations, simple language, and detailed diagrams for better conceptual clarity.
  • NCERT books are available in PDF format, ensuring free and easy access for all students.
  • Effective study strategies include focusing on concepts, practicing NCERT questions, and regular revision.
  • NEETsheet by futureMBBS offers expert guidance, live classes, and comprehensive resources for

📖 Table of Contents

Preparing for the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) requires a solid understanding of fundamental concepts in biology, physics, and chemistry. One of the most recommended resources for NEET preparation is NCERT books. These textbooks, published by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT), provide a structured and comprehensive approach to mastering the NEET syllabus.

In this guide, we will explore what is NCERT books, their significance in NEET preparation, and how they can enhance your academic success.

What is NCERT book?

NCERT books are textbooks published by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT), an autonomous organization dedicated to improving school education across India. These NCERT textbooks are designed to provide clear, concise, and concept-based learning materials for students in CBSE-affiliated schools and other educational institutions. NCERT aims to enhance the quality of education through educational research, training facilities, and innovative educational techniques.

NCERT books serve as model textbooks for both government and private schools under the central and state governments. They are vital for mastering the CBSE curriculum and are widely used for board exams, competitive exams like NEET, JEE, and UPSC, and for strengthening fundamental concepts. NCERT also provides educational kits, supplementary materials, and vocational guidance to support students' academic growth.

For NEET aspirants, NCERT books are highly recommended due to their alignment with the national curriculum framework. The council publishes textbooks for various subjects, ensuring comprehensive coverage of topics crucial for exam preparation. Students can easily access NCERT books download PDF for free on the official NCERT website, making resources available to students from both rural and backward areas.

Why are NCERT books crucial for NEET preparation?

NCERT books are highly recommended for NEET preparation due to the following reasons:

1. Syllabus alignment

NCERT books strictly follow the CBSE curriculum, which closely matches the NEET syllabus. Since NEET is based on the NCERT syllabus, students can confidently rely on these resources to cover all essential concepts required for the exam.

2. Conceptual clarity

NCERT textbooks are known for their simple language and clear explanations, ensuring that students grasp fundamental concepts with ease. The use of educational research and innovative educational techniques makes these books highly effective in building a strong conceptual foundation.

3. Direct questions in NEET

Nearly 80-85% of NEET questions are directly or indirectly based on NCERT content. This makes NCERT books indispensable for students aiming to excel in the exam.

4. Diagrams and illustrations

NCERT books are filled with precise and well-labeled diagrams, which are crucial for subjects like biology and physics. These visual aids simplify complex topics and improve students' retention.

5. Affordable and accessible

NCERT books download PDF versions are available for free, ensuring that every student has access to quality study material. These resources are widely used in both government and private schools, making them accessible to students across India, including those in rural and backward areas.

NCERT books and NEET exam syllabus

The NEET syllabus is primarily based on NCERT textbooks for classes 11 and 12. Below is an overview of subject-wise NCERT coverage for NEET:

Subject

Class 11 NCERT topics

Class 12 NCERT topics

Biology

Diversity of living organisms, structural organization in animals and plants, cell structure and function, human physiology, plant physiology

Reproduction, genetics and evolution, biology in human welfare, ecology and environment, biotechnology

Chemistry

Structure of atom, thermodynamics, equilibrium, hydrocarbons, environmental chemistry

Solid state, electrochemistry, surface chemistry, coordination compounds, polymers, chemistry in everyday life

Physics

Physical world, motion, gravitation, thermodynamics, waves

Electromagnetic waves, optics, dual nature of matter, atoms, nuclei, semiconductor electronics

Best NCERT books for NEET preparation

For NEET aspirants, the following NCERT textbooks are essential:

  • NCERT biology class 11

  • NCERT biology class 12

  • NCERT chemistry part I & II (class 11 and 12)

  • NCERT physics part I & II (class 11 and 12)

Detailed analysis of NCERT biology for NEET

NCERT biology is considered the backbone of NEET preparation. Since biology holds 50% weightage in the NEET exam, mastering this subject through NCERT books is crucial.

Key focus areas in NCERT biology:

  • Memorize scientific terms and definitions from NCERT

  • Focus on diagrams with correct labeling

  • Pay attention to flowcharts for understanding processes like photosynthesis, respiration, and DNA replication

NCERT chemistry for NEET – key concepts

NCERT chemistry books simplify complex reactions and equations. Focus on the following areas:

  • Practice numerical problems in physical chemistry

  • Memorize chemical reactions, particularly in organic chemistry

  • Focus on NCERT’s highlighted points and summary tables for quick revision

NCERT physics for NEET – important topics

NCERT physics requires both theoretical understanding and problem-solving skills. Focus on:

  • Conceptual clarity for mechanics, thermodynamics, and electricity

  • Master derivations and formulae given in NCERT textbooks

  • Use NCERT’s solved examples for better understanding

How to study NCERT books effectively for NEET

  • Understand the concepts: Avoid rote learning; focus on conceptual clarity.

  • Highlight key points: Mark important definitions, formulas, and diagrams.

  • Practice NCERT questions: Solve all in-text and end-of-chapter questions.

  • Create notes: Summarize key concepts in your own words for quick revision.

  • Revise regularly: Revisiting NCERT content multiple times enhances retention.

NCERT solutions for NEET practice

NCERT solutions are detailed explanations to textbook exercises that aid in mastering concepts. Practicing these solutions strengthens your understanding of core concepts essential for NEET.

How to download NCERT books in PDF format

To download NCERT books for NEET preparation:

  • Visit the official NCERT website

  • Select the desired class, subject, and book title

  • Download the books in PDF format for free

NCERT books vs reference books for NEET

Aspect

NCERT books

Reference books

Content depth

Covers fundamental concepts in detail

Provides additional problem sets and advanced topics

Language style

Simple and concise for better understanding

Often more technical and elaborate

Relevance to NEET

NEET syllabus is heavily based on NCERT content

Useful for in-depth practice and advanced questions

NEETsheet by futureMBBS – Your complete NEET preparation platform

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  • Study under India’s top EdTech faculty known for producing top NEET UG rankers with proven teaching methods and strategies.

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With NEETsheet by futureMBBS, students receive comprehensive guidance and resources designed to improve conceptual understanding, boost confidence, and ensure success in the NEET 2025 exam.

Common mistakes to avoid while studying NCERT for NEET

  • Skipping diagrams and illustrations

  • Ignoring NCERT summary points and highlighted concepts

  • Relying solely on reference books without mastering NCERT fundamentals

Role of NCERT in conceptual clarity

NCERT books simplify complex scientific concepts using real-life examples, ensuring students develop a clear understanding of core topics essential for NEET success.

Importance of diagrams, figures, and tables in NCERT books

NEET often features diagram-based questions in biology and physics. Practicing NCERT’s labeled diagrams ensures accuracy in such questions.

Conclusion

NCERT books are the foundation for NEET preparation. Their concise language, structured content, and alignment with the NEET syllabus make them indispensable for medical aspirants. By mastering NCERT textbooks for biology, chemistry, and physics, students can significantly boost their chances of securing a high NEET score.

For free expert guidance on pursuing MBBS abroad or excelling in medical entrance exams, visit futureMBBS.

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

FAQs about “NCERT books"

NCERT books are used for academic learning in CBSE-affiliated schools and as essential study material for competitive exams like NEET, JEE, and UPSC due to their clear concepts and comprehensive content.

NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) is an organization that designs and publishes textbooks, while CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) is an educational board that prescribes NCERT books for its curriculum.

NCERT books are useful for building strong conceptual foundations in subjects like science, mathematics, and social studies. They are widely used for board exams and competitive exam preparation.

NCERT books are primarily used by students in CBSE-affiliated schools, as well as aspirants preparing for competitive exams like NEET, JEE, and UPSC.